package com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.model;

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;

import com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.Key;
import com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.Options;
import com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.data.DataFetcher;
import com.voilet.interview.open.glide.util.Preconditions;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A factory interface for translating an arbitrarily complex data model into a concrete data type
 * that can be used by an {@link DataFetcher} to obtain the data for a resource represented by the
 * model.
 * <p>
 * <p> This interface has two objectives: 1. To translate a specific model into a data type that can
 * be decoded into a resource.
 * <p>
 * 2. To allow a model to be combined with the dimensions of the view to fetch a resource of a
 * specific size.
 * <p>
 * This not only avoids having to duplicate dimensions in xml and in your code in order to determine
 * the size of a view on devices with different densities, but also allows you to use layout weights
 * or otherwise programmatically put the dimensions of the view without forcing you to fetch a
 * generic resource size.
 * <p>
 * The smaller the resource you fetch, the less bandwidth and battery life you use, and the lower
 * your memory footprint per resource. </p>
 *
 * @param <Model> The type of the model.
 * @param <Data>  The type of the data that can be used by a
 *                {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.ResourceDecoder} to decode a resource.
 *                ModelLoader是一个工厂接口。将任意复杂的model转换为准确具体的可以被DataFetcher获取的数据类型。
 */
public interface ModelLoader<Model, Data> {

    /**
     * Contains a set of {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.Key Keys} identifying the source of the load,
     * alternate cache keys pointing to equivalent data, and a
     * {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.data.DataFetcher} that can be used to fetch data not found in
     * cache.
     *
     * @param <Data> The type of data that well be loaded.
     */
    class LoadData<Data> {
        //用于表明load数据的来源。
        public final Key sourceKey;
        //指向相应的变更数据
        public final List<Key> alternateKeys;
        //用于获取不在缓存中的数据
        public final DataFetcher<Data> fetcher;

        public LoadData(@NonNull Key sourceKey, @NonNull DataFetcher<Data> fetcher) {
            this(sourceKey, Collections.<Key>emptyList(), fetcher);
        }

        public LoadData(@NonNull Key sourceKey, @NonNull List<Key> alternateKeys,
                        @NonNull DataFetcher<Data> fetcher) {
            this.sourceKey = Preconditions.checkNotNull(sourceKey);
            this.alternateKeys = Preconditions.checkNotNull(alternateKeys);
            this.fetcher = Preconditions.checkNotNull(fetcher);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.model.ModelLoader.LoadData} containing a
     * {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.data.DataFetcher} required to decode the resource
     * represented by this model, as well as a set of {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.Key Keys} that
     * identify the data loaded by the {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.load.data.DataFetcher} as well as an
     * optional list of alternate keys from which equivalent data can be loaded. The
     * {@link DataFetcher} will not be used if the resource is already cached.
     * <p>
     * <p> Note - If no valid data fetcher can be returned (for example if a model has a null URL),
     * then it is acceptable to return a null data fetcher from this method. </p>
     *
     * @param model  The model representing the resource.
     * @param width  The width in pixels of the view or target the resource will be loaded into, or
     *               {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.request.target.Target#SIZE_ORIGINAL} to indicate that
     *               the resource should be loaded at its original width.
     * @param height The height in pixels of the view or target the resource will be loaded into, or
     *               {@link com.voilet.interview.open.glide.request.target.Target#SIZE_ORIGINAL} to indicate that
     *               the resource should be loaded at its original height.
     */
    @Nullable
    LoadData<Data> buildLoadData(@NonNull Model model, int width, int height,
                                 @NonNull Options options);

    /**
     * Returns true if the given model is a of a recognized type that this loader can probably load.
     * <p>
     * <p> For example, you may want multiple Uri -> InputStream loaders. One might handle media
     * store Uris, another might handle asset Uris, and a third might handle file Uris etc. </p>
     * <p>
     * <p> This method is generally expected to do no I/O and complete quickly, so best effort
     * results are acceptable. {@link ModelLoader ModelLoaders} that return true from this method may
     * return {@code null} from {@link #buildLoadData(Object, int, int, Options)} </p>
     * //判断注册的组件是否可以处理给定的dataClass
     */
    boolean handles(@NonNull Model model);
}
